This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Gallegos, M. T.
Right arrow Articles by Ramos, J. L.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Gallegos, M. T.
Right arrow Articles by Ramos, J. L.

Next Article 

Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev., Dec 1997, 393-410, Vol 61, No. 4
Copyright © 1997, American Society for Microbiology

Arac/XylS family of transcriptional regulators [In Process Citation]

MT Gallegos, R Schleif, A Bairoch, K Hofmann and JL Ramos
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular and Cellular Biology of Plants, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Estacion Experimental del Zaidin, Granada, Spain.

The ArC/XylS family of prokaryotic positive transcriptional regulators includes more than 100 proteins and polypeptides derived from open reading frames translated from DNA sequences. Members of this family are widely distributed and have been found in the gamma subgroup of the proteobacteria, low- and high-G + C-content gram-positive bacteria, and cyanobacteria. These proteins are defined by a profile that can be accessed from PROSITE PS01124. Members of the family are about 300 amino acids long and have three main regulatory functions in common: carbon metabolism, stress response, and pathogenesis. Multiple alignments of the proteins of the family define a conserved stretch of 99 amino acids usually located at the C-terminal region of the regulator and connected to a nonconserved region via a linker. The conserved stretch contains all the elements required to bind DNA target sequences and to activate transcription from cognate promoters. Secondary analysis of the conserved region suggests that it contains two potential alpha-helix-turn-alpha-helix DNA binding motifs. The first, and better-fitting motif is supported by biochemical data, whereas existing biochemical data neither support nor refute the proposal that the second region possesses this structure. The phylogenetic relationship suggests that members of the family have recruited the nonconserved domain(s) into a series of existing domains involved in DNA recognition and transcription stimulation and that this recruited domain governs the role that the regulator carries out. For some regulators, it has been demonstrated that the nonconserved region contains the dimerization domain. For the regulators involved in carbon metabolism, the effector binding determinants are also in this region. Most regulators belonging to the AraC/XylS family recognize multiple binding sites in the regulated promoters. One of the motifs usually overlaps or is adjacent to the -35 region of the cognate promoters. Footprinting assays have suggested that these regulators protect a stretch of up to 20 bp in the target promoters, and multiple alignments of binding sites for a number of regulators have shown that the proteins recognize short motifs within the protected region.


This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Vakulskas, C. A., Brady, K. M., Yahr, T. L. (2009). Mechanism of Transcriptional Activation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa ExsA. J. Bacteriol. 191: 6654-6664 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Cue, D., Lei, M. G., Luong, T. T., Kuechenmeister, L., Dunman, P. M., O'Donnell, S., Rowe, S., O'Gara, J. P., Lee, C. Y. (2009). Rbf Promotes Biofilm Formation by Staphylococcus aureus via Repression of icaR, a Negative Regulator of icaADBC. J. Bacteriol. 191: 6363-6373 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Patel, E. H., Paul, L. V., Casanueva, A. I., Patrick, S., Abratt, V. R. (2009). Overexpression of the rhamnose catabolism regulatory protein, RhaR: a novel mechanism for metronidazole resistance in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron. J Antimicrob Chemother 64: 267-273 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Avila, M., Jaquet, M., Moine, D., Requena, T., Pelaez, C., Arigoni, F., Jankovic, I. (2009). Physiological and biochemical characterization of the two {alpha}-L-rhamnosidases of Lactobacillus plantarum NCC245. Microbiology 155: 2739-2749 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Brutinel, E. D., Vakulskas, C. A., Yahr, T. L. (2009). Functional Domains of ExsA, the Transcriptional Activator of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa Type III Secretion System. J. Bacteriol. 191: 3811-3821 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kaysser, L., Lutsch, L., Siebenberg, S., Wemakor, E., Kammerer, B., Gust, B. (2009). Identification and Manipulation of the Caprazamycin Gene Cluster Lead to New Simplified Liponucleoside Antibiotics and Give Insights into the Biosynthetic Pathway. J. Biol. Chem. 284: 14987-14996 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lindstrom, M., Hinderink, K., Somervuo, P., Kiviniemi, K., Nevas, M., Chen, Y., Auvinen, P., Carter, A. T., Mason, D. R., Peck, M. W., Korkeala, H. (2009). Comparative Genomic Hybridization Analysis of Two Predominant Nordic Group I (Proteolytic) Clostridium botulinum Type B Clusters. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75: 2643-2651 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Malott, R. J., O'Grady, E. P., Toller, J., Inhulsen, S., Eberl, L., Sokol, P. A. (2009). A Burkholderia cenocepacia Orphan LuxR Homolog Is Involved in Quorum-Sensing Regulation. J. Bacteriol. 191: 2447-2460 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bellair, M., Withey, J. H. (2008). Flexibility of Vibrio cholerae ToxT in Transcription Activation of Genes Having Altered Promoter Spacing. J. Bacteriol. 190: 7925-7931 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Coburn, P. S., Baghdayan, A. S., Dolan, G., Shankar, N. (2008). An AraC-Type Transcriptional Regulator Encoded on the Enterococcus faecalis Pathogenicity Island Contributes to Pathogenesis and Intracellular Macrophage Survival. Infect. Immun. 76: 5668-5676 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Takeo, M., Murakami, M., Niihara, S., Yamamoto, K., Nishimura, M., Kato, D.-i., Negoro, S. (2008). Mechanism of 4-Nitrophenol Oxidation in Rhodococcus sp. Strain PN1: Characterization of the Two-Component 4-Nitrophenol Hydroxylase and Regulation of Its Expression. J. Bacteriol. 190: 7367-7374 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Heikens, E., van Schaik, W., Leavis, H. L., Bonten, M. J. M., Willems, R. J. L. (2008). Identification of a Novel Genomic Island Specific to Hospital-Acquired Clonal Complex 17 Enterococcus faecium Isolates. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 74: 7094-7097 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hart, E., Yang, J., Tauschek, M., Kelly, M., Wakefield, M. J., Frankel, G., Hartland, E. L., Robins-Browne, R. M. (2008). RegA, an AraC-Like Protein, Is a Global Transcriptional Regulator That Controls Virulence Gene Expression in Citrobacter rodentium. Infect. Immun. 76: 5247-5256 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Del Papa, M. F., Perego, M. (2008). Ethanolamine Activates a Sensor Histidine Kinase Regulating Its Utilization in Enterococcus faecalis. J. Bacteriol. 190: 7147-7156 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Yu, B. J., Kang, K. H., Lee, J. H., Sung, B. H., Kim, M. S., Kim, S. C. (2008). Rapid and efficient construction of markerless deletions in the Escherichia coli genome. Nucleic Acids Res 36: e84-e84 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Balado, M., Osorio, C. R., Lemos, M. L. (2008). Biosynthetic and regulatory elements involved in the production of the siderophore vanchrobactin in Vibrio anguillarum. Microbiology 154: 1400-1413 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Dominguez-Cuevas, P., Marin, P., Busby, S., Ramos, J. L., Marques, S. (2008). Roles of Effectors in XylS-Dependent Transcription Activation: Intramolecular Domain Derepression and DNA Binding. J. Bacteriol. 190: 3118-3128 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Samarasinghe, S., El-Robh, M. S., Grainger, D. C., Zhang, W., Soultanas, P., Busby, S. J. W. (2008). Autoregulation of the Escherichia coli melR promoter: repression involves four molecules of MelR. Nucleic Acids Res 36: 2667-2676 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Basturea, G. N., Bodero, M. D., Moreno, M. E., Munson, G. P. (2008). Residues near the Amino Terminus of Rns Are Essential for Positive Autoregulation and DNA Binding. J. Bacteriol. 190: 2279-2285 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sabet, C., Toledo-Arana, A., Personnic, N., Lecuit, M., Dubrac, S., Poupel, O., Gouin, E., Nahori, M.-A., Cossart, P., Bierne, H. (2008). The Listeria monocytogenes Virulence Factor InlJ Is Specifically Expressed In Vivo and Behaves as an Adhesin. Infect. Immun. 76: 1368-1378 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pilonieta, M. C., Munson, G. P. (2008). The Chaperone IpgC Copurifies with the Virulence Regulator MxiE. J. Bacteriol. 190: 2249-2251 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Matson, J. S., Withey, J. H., DiRita, V. J. (2007). Regulatory Networks Controlling Vibrio cholerae Virulence Gene Expression. Infect. Immun. 75: 5542-5549 [Full Text]  
  • Eguchi, Y., Itou, J., Yamane, M., Demizu, R., Yamato, F., Okada, A., Mori, H., Kato, A., Utsumi, R. (2007). B1500, a small membrane protein, connects the two-component systems EvgS/EvgA and PhoQ/PhoP in Escherichia coli. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104: 18712-18717 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Olekhnovich, I. N., Kadner, R. J. (2007). Role of Nucleoid-Associated Proteins Hha and H-NS in Expression of Salmonella enterica Activators HilD, HilC, and RtsA Required for Cell Invasion. J. Bacteriol. 189: 6882-6890 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Richard, H., Foster, J. W. (2007). Sodium regulates Escherichia coli acid resistance, and influences GadX- and GadW-dependent activation of gadE. Microbiology 153: 3154-3161 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pilonieta, M. C., Bodero, M. D., Munson, G. P. (2007). CfaD-Dependent Expression of a Novel Extracytoplasmic Protein from Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 189: 5060-5067 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wickstrum, J. R., Skredenske, J. M., Kolin, A., Jin, D. J., Fang, J., Egan, S. M. (2007). Transcription Activation by the DNA-Binding Domain of the AraC Family Protein RhaS in the Absence of Its Effector-Binding Domain. J. Bacteriol. 189: 4984-4993 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Yang, Z., Lu, C.-D. (2007). Functional Genomics Enables Identification of Genes of the Arginine Transaminase Pathway in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J. Bacteriol. 189: 3945-3953 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bodero, M. D., Pilonieta, M. C., Munson, G. P. (2007). Repression of the Inner Membrane Lipoprotein NlpA by Rns in Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 189: 1627-1632 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Shakhnovich, E. A., Hung, D. T., Pierson, E., Lee, K., Mekalanos, J. J. (2007). Virstatin inhibits dimerization of the transcriptional activator ToxT. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104: 2372-2377 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Shulami, S., Zaide, G., Zolotnitsky, G., Langut, Y., Feld, G., Sonenshein, A. L., Shoham, Y. (2007). A Two-Component System Regulates the Expression of an ABC Transporter for Xylo-Oligosaccharides in Geobacillus stearothermophilus. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 73: 874-884 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lucas, J. I., Marin, I. (2007). A New Evolutionary Paradigm for the Parkinson Disease Gene DJ-1. Mol Biol Evol 24: 551-561 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kolin, A., Jevtic, V., Swint-Kruse, L., Egan, S. M. (2007). Linker Regions of the RhaS and RhaR Proteins. J. Bacteriol. 189: 269-271 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tramonti, A., De Canio, M., Delany, I., Scarlato, V., De Biase, D. (2006). Mechanisms of Transcription Activation Exerted by GadX and GadW at the gadA and gadBC Gene Promoters of the Glutamate-Based Acid Resistance System in Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 188: 8118-8127 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Osorio, C. R., Juiz-Rio, S., Lemos, M. L. (2006). A siderophore biosynthesis gene cluster from the fish pathogen Photobacterium damselae subsp. piscicida is structurally and functionally related to the Yersinia high-pathogenicity island.. Microbiology 152: 3327-3341 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Koebnik, R., Kruger, A., Thieme, F., Urban, A., Bonas, U. (2006). Specific Binding of the Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria AraC-Type Transcriptional Activator HrpX to Plant-Inducible Promoter Boxes. J. Bacteriol. 188: 7652-7660 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Morales, S. E., Lewis, T. A. (2006). Transcriptional Regulation of the pdt Gene Cluster of Pseudomonas stutzeri KC Involves an AraC/XylS Family Transcriptional Activator (PdtC) and the Cognate Siderophore Pyridine-2,6-Bis(Thiocarboxylic Acid). Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72: 6994-7002 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Gioia, J., Qin, X., Jiang, H., Clinkenbeard, K., Lo, R., Liu, Y., Fox, G. E., Yerrapragada, S., McLeod, M. P., McNeill, T. Z., Hemphill, L., Sodergren, E., Wang, Q., Muzny, D. M., Homsi, F. J., Weinstock, G. M., Highlander, S. K. (2006). The Genome Sequence of Mannheimia haemolytica A1: Insights into Virulence, Natural Competence, and Pasteurellaceae Phylogeny.. J. Bacteriol. 188: 7257-7266 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Charoenpanich, J., Tani, A., Moriwaki, N., Kimbara, K., Kawai, F. (2006). Dual regulation of a polyethylene glycol degradative operon by AraC-type and GalR-type regulators in Sphingopyxis macrogoltabida strain 103.. Microbiology 152: 3025-3034 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hsiao, A., Liu, Z., Joelsson, A., Zhu, J. (2006). Vibrio cholerae virulence regulator-coordinated evasion of host immunity. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 103: 14542-14547 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Haines, A. S., Akhtar, P., Stephens, E. R., Jones, K., Thomas, C. M., Perkins, C. D., Williams, J. R., Day, M. J., Fry, J. C. (2006). Plasmids from freshwater environments capable of IncQ retrotransfer are diverse and include pQKH54, a new IncP-1 subgroup archetype.. Microbiology 152: 2689-2701 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Anderson, M. T., Armstrong, S. K. (2006). The Bordetella bfe system: growth and transcriptional response to siderophores, catechols, and neuroendocrine catecholamines.. J. Bacteriol. 188: 5731-5740 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Garcia-Estepa, R., Argandona, M., Reina-Bueno, M., Capote, N., Iglesias-Guerra, F., Nieto, J. J., Vargas, C. (2006). The ectD Gene, Which Is Involved in the Synthesis of the Compatible Solute Hydroxyectoine, Is Essential for Thermoprotection of the Halophilic Bacterium Chromohalobacter salexigens. J. Bacteriol. 188: 3774-3784 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kahramanoglou, C., Webster, C. L., el-Robh, M. S., Belyaeva, T. A., Busby, S. J. W. (2006). Mutational Analysis of the Escherichia coli melR Gene Suggests a Two-State Concerted Model To Explain Transcriptional Activation and Repression in the Melibiose Operon. J. Bacteriol. 188: 3199-3207 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Miyakoshi, M., Urata, M., Habe, H., Omori, T., Yamane, H., Nojiri, H. (2006). Differentiation of Carbazole Catabolic Operons by Replacement of the Regulated Promoter via Transposition of an Insertion Sequence. J. Biol. Chem. 281: 8450-8457 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Nadler, C., Shifrin, Y., Nov, S., Kobi, S., Rosenshine, I. (2006). Characterization of Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli Mutants That Fail To Disrupt Host Cell Spreading and Attachment to Substratum. Infect. Immun. 74: 839-849 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tran, H. J., Heroven, A. K., Winkler, L., Spreter, T., Beatrix, B., Dersch, P. (2005). Analysis of RovA, a Transcriptional Regulator of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Virulence That Acts through Antirepression and Direct Transcriptional Activation. J. Biol. Chem. 280: 42423-42432 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Dominguez-Cuevas, P., Marin, P., Ramos, J. L., Marques, S. (2005). RNA Polymerase Holoenzymes Can Share a Single Transcription Start Site for the Pm Promoter: CRITICAL NUCLEOTIDES IN THE -7 TO-18 REGION ARE NEEDED TO SELECT BETWEEN RNA POLYMERASE WITH {sigma}38 OR {sigma}32. J. Biol. Chem. 280: 41315-41323 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wennerhold, J., Krug, A., Bott, M. (2005). The AraC-type Regulator RipA Represses Aconitase and Other Iron Proteins from Corynebacterium under Iron Limitation and Is Itself Repressed by DtxR. J. Biol. Chem. 280: 40500-40508 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Carl, B., Fetzner, S. (2005). Transcriptional Activation of Quinoline Degradation Operons of Pseudomonas putida 86 by the AraC/XylS-Type Regulator OxoS and Cross-Regulation of the PqorM Promoter by XylS. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71: 8618-8626 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Withey, J. H., DiRita, V. J. (2005). Vibrio cholerae ToxT Independently Activates the Divergently Transcribed aldA and tagA Genes. J. Bacteriol. 187: 7890-7900 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sabet, C., Lecuit, M., Cabanes, D., Cossart, P., Bierne, H. (2005). LPXTG Protein InlJ, a Newly Identified Internalin Involved in Listeria monocytogenes Virulence. Infect. Immun. 73: 6912-6922 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wickstrum, J. R., Santangelo, T. J., Egan, S. M. (2005). Cyclic AMP Receptor Protein and RhaR Synergistically Activate Transcription from the L-Rhamnose-Responsive rhaSR Promoter in Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 187: 6708-6718 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Haine, V., Sinon, A., Van Steen, F., Rousseau, S., Dozot, M., Lestrate, P., Lambert, C., Letesson, J.-J., De Bolle, X. (2005). Systematic Targeted Mutagenesis of Brucella melitensis 16M Reveals a Major Role for GntR Regulators in the Control of Virulence. Infect. Immun. 73: 5578-5586 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ducey, T. F., Carson, M. B., Orvis, J., Stintzi, A. P., Dyer, D. W. (2005). Identification of the Iron-Responsive Genes of Neisseria gonorrhoeae by Microarray Analysis in Defined Medium. J. Bacteriol. 187: 4865-4874 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zheng, J., Tung, S. L., Leung, K. Y. (2005). Regulation of a Type III and a Putative Secretion System in Edwardsiella tarda by EsrC Is under the Control of a Two-Component System, EsrA-EsrB. Infect. Immun. 73: 4127-4137 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tan, Y. P., Zheng, J., Tung, S. L., Rosenshine, I., Leung, K. Y. (2005). Role of type III secretion in Edwardsiella tarda virulence. Microbiology 151: 2301-2313 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ramos, J. L., Martinez-Bueno, M., Molina-Henares, A. J., Teran, W., Watanabe, K., Zhang, X., Gallegos, M. T., Brennan, R., Tobes, R. (2005). The TetR Family of Transcriptional Repressors. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 69: 326-356 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Nordfelth, R., Kauppi, A. M., Norberg, H. A., Wolf-Watz, H., Elofsson, M. (2005). Small-Molecule Inhibitors Specifically Targeting Type III Secretion. Infect. Immun. 73: 3104-3114 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Anderson, M. T., Armstrong, S. K. (2004). The BfeR Regulator Mediates Enterobactin-Inducible Expression of Bordetella Enterobactin Utilization Genes. J. Bacteriol. 186: 7302-7311 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sauer, K., Cullen, M. C., Rickard, A. H., Zeef, L. A. H., Davies, D. G., Gilbert, P. (2004). Characterization of Nutrient-Induced Dispersion in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 Biofilm. J. Bacteriol. 186: 7312-7326 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ong, C., Ooi, C. H., Wang, D., Chong, H., Ng, K. C., Rodrigues, F., Lee, M. A., Tan, P. (2004). Patterns of large-scale genomic variation in virulent and avirulent Burkholderia species. Genome Res 14: 2295-2307 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Urata, M., Miyakoshi, M., Kai, S., Maeda, K., Habe, H., Omori, T., Yamane, H., Nojiri, H. (2004). Transcriptional Regulation of the ant Operon, Encoding Two-Component Anthranilate 1,2-Dioxygenase, on the Carbazole-Degradative Plasmid pCAR1 of Pseudomonas resinovorans Strain CA10. J. Bacteriol. 186: 6815-6823 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wickstrum, J. R., Egan, S. M. (2004). Amino Acid Contacts between Sigma 70 Domain 4 and the Transcription Activators RhaS and RhaR. J. Bacteriol. 186: 6277-6285 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Frota, C. C., Papavinasasundaram, K. G., Davis, E. O., Colston, M. J. (2004). The AraC Family Transcriptional Regulator Rv1931c Plays a Role in the Virulence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Infect. Immun. 72: 5483-5486 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tropel, D., van der Meer, J. R. (2004). Bacterial Transcriptional Regulators for Degradation Pathways of Aromatic Compounds. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 68: 474-500 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hashim, S., Kwon, D.-H., Abdelal, A., Lu, C.-D. (2004). The Arginine Regulatory Protein Mediates Repression by Arginine of the Operons Encoding Glutamate Synthase and Anabolic Glutamate Dehydrogenase in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J. Bacteriol. 186: 3848-3854 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lu, C.-D., Yang, Z., Li, W. (2004). Transcriptome Analysis of the ArgR Regulon in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J. Bacteriol. 186: 3855-3861 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hernandez-Flores, J. L., Lopez-Lopez, K., Garciduenas-Pina, R., Jofre-Garfias, A. E., Alvarez-Morales, A. (2004). The Global Arginine Regulator ArgR Controls Expression of argF in Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola but Is Not Required for the Synthesis of Phaseolotoxin or for the Regulated Expression of argK. J. Bacteriol. 186: 3653-3655 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Olekhnovich, I. N., Kadner, R. J. (2004). Contribution of the RpoA C-Terminal Domain to Stimulation of the Salmonella enterica hilA Promoter by HilC and HilD. J. Bacteriol. 186: 3249-3253 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Cunnac, S., Boucher, C., Genin, S. (2004). Characterization of the cis-Acting Regulatory Element Controlling HrpB-Mediated Activation of the Type III Secretion System and Effector Genes in Ralstonia solanacearum. J. Bacteriol. 186: 2309-2318 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Schneiders, T., Barbosa, T. M., McMurry, L. M., Levy, S. B. (2004). The Escherichia coli Transcriptional Regulator MarA Directly Represses Transcription of purA and hdeA. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 9037-9042 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wilson, M. A., Amour, C. V. St., Collins, J. L., Ringe, D., Petsko, G. A. (2004). The 1.8-A resolution crystal structure of YDR533Cp from Saccharomyces cerevisiae: A member of the DJ-1/ThiJ/PfpI superfamily. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101: 1531-1536 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lim, Y., Jana, M., Luong, T. T., Lee, C. Y. (2004). Control of Glucose- and NaCl-Induced Biofilm Formation by rbf in Staphylococcus aureus. J. Bacteriol. 186: 722-729 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pomposiello, P. J., Koutsolioutsou, A., Carrasco, D., Demple, B. (2003). SoxRS-Regulated Expression and Genetic Analysis of the yggX Gene of Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 185: 6624-6632 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chang, H.-K., Mohseni, P., Zylstra, G. J. (2003). Characterization and Regulation of the Genes for a Novel Anthranilate 1,2-Dioxygenase from Burkholderia cepacia DBO1. J. Bacteriol. 185: 5871-5881 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Recchi, C., Sclavi, B., Rauzier, J., Gicquel, B., Reyrat, J.-M. (2003). Mycobacterium tuberculosis Rv1395 Is a Class III Transcriptional Regulator of the AraC Family Involved in Cytochrome P450 Regulation. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 33763-33773 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ruiz, R., Marques, S., Ramos, J. L. (2003). Leucines 193 and 194 at the N-Terminal Domain of the XylS Protein, the Positive Transcriptional Regulator of the TOL meta-Cleavage Pathway, Are Involved in Dimerization. J. Bacteriol. 185: 3036-3041 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Finelli, A., Gallant, C. V., Jarvi, K., Burrows, L. L. (2003). Use of In-Biofilm Expression Technology To Identify Genes Involved in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilm Development. J. Bacteriol. 185: 2700-2710 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ibarra, J. A., Villalba, M. I., Puente, J. L. (2003). Identification of the DNA Binding Sites of PerA, the Transcriptional Activator of the bfp and per Operons in Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 185: 2835-2847 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Raynaud, C., Sarcabal, P., Meynial-Salles, I., Croux, C., Soucaille, P. (2003). Molecular characterization of the 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PD) operon of Clostridium butyricum. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 100: 5010-5015 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Miyazaki, K., Miyamoto, H., Mercer, D. K., Hirase, T., Martin, J. C., Kojima, Y., Flint, H. J. (2003). Involvement of the Multidomain Regulatory Protein XynR in Positive Control of Xylanase Gene Expression in the Ruminal Anaerobe Prevotella bryantii B14. J. Bacteriol. 185: 2219-2226 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Yamazaki, H., Ohnishi, Y., Horinouchi, S. (2003). Transcriptional Switch On of ssgA by A-Factor, Which Is Essential for Spore Septum Formation in Streptomyces griseus. J. Bacteriol. 185: 1273-1283 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Nowak-Thompson, B., Hammer, P. E., Hill, D. S., Stafford, J., Torkewitz, N., Gaffney, T. D., Lam, S. T., Molnar, I., Ligon, J. M. (2003). 2,5-Dialkylresorcinol Biosynthesis in Pseudomonas aurantiaca: Novel Head-to-Head Condensation of Two Fatty Acid-Derived Precursors. J. Bacteriol. 185: 860-869 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Boddicker, J. D., Knosp, B. M., Jones, B. D. (2003). Transcription of the Salmonella Invasion Gene Activator, hilA, Requires HilD Activation in the Absence of Negative Regulators. J. Bacteriol. 185: 525-533 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Mavris, M., Sansonetti, P. J., Parsot, C. (2002). Identification of the cis-Acting Site Involved in Activation of Promoters Regulated by Activity of the Type III Secretion Apparatus in Shigella flexneri. J. Bacteriol. 184: 6751-6759 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ma, Z., Richard, H., Tucker, D. L., Conway, T., Foster, J. W. (2002). Collaborative Regulation of Escherichia coli Glutamate-Dependent Acid Resistance by Two AraC-Like Regulators, GadX and GadW (YhiW). J. Bacteriol. 184: 7001-7012 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Masuda, N., Church, G. M. (2002). Escherichia coli Gene Expression Responsive to Levels of the Response Regulator EvgA. J. Bacteriol. 184: 6225-6234 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Egan, S. M. (2002). Growing Repertoire of AraC/XylS Activators. J. Bacteriol. 184: 5529-5532 [Full Text]  
  • Hulbert, R. R., Taylor, R. K. (2002). Mechanism of ToxT-Dependent Transcriptional Activation at the Vibrio cholerae tcpA Promoter. J. Bacteriol. 184: 5533-5544 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Nakada, Y., Nishijyo, T., Itoh, Y. (2002). Divergent Structure and Regulatory Mechanism of Proline Catabolic Systems: Characterization of the putAP Proline Catabolic Operon of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 and Its Regulation by PruR, an AraC/XylS Family Protein. J. Bacteriol. 184: 5633-5640 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Peralta-Gil, M., Segura, D., Guzman, J., Servin-Gonzalez, L., Espin, G. (2002). Expression of the Azotobacter vinelandii Poly-{beta}-Hydroxybutyrate Biosynthetic phbBAC Operon Is Driven by Two Overlapping Promoters and Is Dependent on the Transcriptional Activator PhbR. J. Bacteriol. 184: 5672-5677 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Gendlina, I., Gutman, D. M., Thomas, V., Collins, C. M. (2002). Urea-dependent Signal Transduction by the Virulence Regulator UreR. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 37349-37358 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Michan, C., Manchado, M., Pueyo, C. (2002). SoxRS Down-Regulation of rob Transcription. J. Bacteriol. 184: 4733-4738 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kane, C. D., Schuch, R., Day, W. A. Jr, Maurelli, A. T. (2002). MxiE Regulates Intracellular Expression of Factors Secreted by the Shigella flexneri 2a Type III Secretion System. J. Bacteriol. 184: 4409-4419 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Olekhnovich, I. N., Kadner, R. J. (2002). DNA-Binding Activities of the HilC and HilD Virulence Regulatory Proteins of Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium. J. Bacteriol. 184: 4148-4160 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Teramoto, M., Ohnishi, K., Harayama, S., Watanabe, K. (2002). An AraC/XylS Family Member at a High Level in a Hierarchy of Regulators for Phenol-Metabolizing Enzymes in Comamonas testosteroni R5. J. Bacteriol. 184: 3941-3946 [Abstract] [Full Text]